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Everyone wore the tunic (tunica) - men, women
and children. It
was shaped like a T-shirt and made out of linen.
The
sleeves were long
or short. Long sleeves could be rolled up to make cuffs. Women
wore full length tunics that reached their ankles, men and
children wore shorter ones, which came to just below the knee. Women don’t
seem to have used belts with buckles but sometimes they tied
woven bands called girdles around their waists to gather in
folds of cloth.
A fashionable
woman like Luna's friend Amelia would wear a peplos over her
tunic. This was a tube of material pulled up under the arms and
fastened on the shoulders with a pair of brooches joined together
by a chain.
Did
you know?
"Men
and women wore shifts under their tunics and a piece of cloth
wrapped round and tied at the waist instead of pants? Women
used a strip of cloth as a bra."
(Adam, Malvin's Close First School)
This is the tombstone of Aurelia
Aureliana.
She is wearing a Gallic coat. This piece of clothing was worn all over
Britain and Northern Europe. There was
several different ways of making a Gallic coat. It could be
open at the front like Aurelia's or made in one piece so it
was put on over the head. Some coats had sleeves, others were
like long waistcoats. A Gallic
coat made from very thick cloth with a hood could be worn in
all weathers. Made from fine woollen cloth it was an 'everyday'
garment worn by men, women and children over a tunic. Ladies wore
cloaks and scarves of all sizes. Thick woollen rectangles were
worn over their clothes and fastened with brooches. Smaller shawls
were worn indoors by women and children to keep them warm. The
ends of the shawl were tucked over the shoulders and tied behind
the back to keep them safely out of the way of open fires.
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